@InProceedings{MoroXDARSLZWS:2024:AnBlSp,
author = "Moro, Juliano and Xu, Jiyao and Denardin, Clezio Marcos and
Andrioli, V{\^a}nia F{\'a}tima and Resende, Laysa Cristina
Ara{\'u}jo and Silva, Ligia Alves da and Li, Hui and Zhengkuan,
Liu and Wang, Chi and Schuch, Nelson Jorge",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and
{China-Brazil Joint Laboratory for Space Weather} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de
Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas
Espaciais (INPE)} and {Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
(INPE)} and {China-Brazil Joint Laboratory for Space Weather} and
{China-Brazil Joint Laboratory for Space Weather} and
{China-Brazil Joint Laboratory for Space Weather} and {Instituto
Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "Analysis of Blanketing Sporadic-E Layer and Associated Tidal
Periodicities Over a Brazilian Station Undergoing a Transition
from Low to Mid-Latitude",
booktitle = "Proceedings...",
year = "2024",
organization = "Conferencia Latinoamericana de Geof{\'{\i}}sica Espacial, 14.",
abstract = "Analyses on a complete year of Digisonde data are conducted to
investigate the sporadicE (Es) layers over Santa Maria (29.7º S,
53.8º W, dip lat.: -37º), Brazil. This region is undergoing a
transition from low- to mid-latitude within the South American
Magnetic Anomaly (SAMA), which provides a key motivation to
explore their behavior and the associated tidal periodicities. The
Es are classified into four types: flat (Esf), low (Esl), high
(Esh), and cusp (Esc). The diurnal and seasonal variations of
their top (ftEs) and blanketing (fbEs) frequencies and virtual
height (hEs) are examined. The frequency parameters show the
presence of intense Es during equinoxes besides summer. It is also
remarkable the higher values of mean hEs during winter compared to
the other seasons during daytime. These observations differ from
previous theories about mid-latitude Es layers. The diurnal
occurrence rates of the Esb types exhibited distinct dependencies
on both local time and seasons. The Esh and Esc were observed
exclusively during the daytime, with the former dominating the
occurrences in all seasons. To investigate any tidal periodicities
embedded in the ftEs, fbEs, and hEs time series, the Lomb-Scargle
technique was employed. The analysis revealed the presence of 24-,
12-, 8-, and 6-hour periodicities in both fbEs and hEs when
considering the entire year of data. However, when the data is
fractioned into seasons, the predominant periodicities were found
to be 24- and 12-hour cycles. Furthermore, when considering the
different Esb types, the LombScargle analysis indicated varying
periodicities.",
conference-location = "Monterrey, Mexico",
conference-year = "08-12 Apr. 2024",
language = "en",
urlaccessdate = "03 maio 2024"
}